Where to put commas

For instance, while you might add hyphens between groups of digits in a phone number to make it easier to read, you would not need to add commas: To find out more, call 202-555-0192. . To find out more, call 2,025,550,192. . For numbers like these, then, there is no need to add thousands separators.

It is grammatically correct to use a comma before "and" (and other coordinating conjunctions such as "but", "or", "nor") only when it splits two independent clauses (i.e. if you remove the "and" you will be left with two complete sentences), or if you're using it as an Oxford comma. To separate two independent clauses, i.e. you …Feb 23, 2022 · Commas represent a short pause and are used to divide parts of a sentence. Learn how to use a comma in a sentence with these examples and best practices. However: A Conjunctive Adverb. However is often used as a conjunctive adverb in academic and other formal writing. It introduces a contrasting idea and usually starts a sentence. When using it mid-sentence, you should put a semicolon before it and a comma after it if the two parts are stand-alone …Commas in Addresses. Commas in Addresses Use a comma to separate each part of an address that has two or more parts. This follows the same pattern as geographical names . Commas are not needed if prepositions join the address parts. Incorrect: Write me in care of Post Office Box 203 Shelton Connecticut …A comma or period that follows a closing double quotation mark hangs off by itself and creates a gap in the line of text (since the space over the comma or period combines with the following word space). British publishers tend to put the comma or period after the quotation mark. But the British usually use the narrower, single …To put it in a sentence: Charlie has to buy flashlight batteries, butter cookies, ice cream, and cake. The commas between these items are signals. When you read the list aloud, the commas emerge as breaths: Charlie has to buy flashlight batteries [breath] butter cookies [breath] ice cream [breath] and cake.

In the world of data management, there are various file formats available to store and organize data. Two popular formats are XML (eXtensible Markup Language) and CSV (Comma Separa...6. Commas and Numbers. You use commas in Spanish to separate the answer in mathematics. Two times two, four. In terms of decimals and commas, different Spanish-speaking countries have their own systems. In México, Puerto Rico, and parts of Central América, commas and periods are used in the same way as in American English.When writing out an address in a sentence or paragraph, use a comma after the street and after the city. When the address is stacked for a mailing address on an envelope or package, use a comma after the city only: 2. Use Commas Between Items in a Series. In a list, two items never require a comma.Sep 24, 2021 ... The definitive ruling on using the serial comma. Margot: All this is to say that most of us have strong feelings about commas, and there's no ...Put simply, a particular word does not necessarily determine the comma placement, but instead, it is either the sentence structure or the writing style. In our article today, we cover the comma-placement subtleties after the word “especially” to answer one of the most frequently asked questions in the world of …

Another time a book title will need a comma is when it is part of a list or series. Commas are used to separate items in a list. Notice the example below. The Searcher, The Vanishing Half, and Walk the Wire were all on the New York Times Best Seller list this year. Commas separate the book titles in this sentence because they are …In many sentences, if there is no comma before as, then as means “in the way that” or “while.”. When you insert a comma before as, its meaning changes to “because.”. Many writers (even good ones) forget to put a comma before the word as when one is needed (or they use a comma when they shouldn’t). Writers tend …Deciding whether to put a comma before or after but in a sentence is hard for a lot of writers, but it doesn’t have to be for you!. When to put a comma before or after but. Before we get into the details, here’s a quick overview of when to use a comma before or after but:. Before but: when but is used as a coordinating …If a comma is placed after a name or title, it is because it is placed in such a manner that it is being used as part of an introductory phrase or clause. This is a comma rule separate …Commas are important to the writing process. They separate words and groups of words within sentences, allowing each word to stand out as its own idea. Although ...

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Comma Rules. We use commas to separate a series of words. To separate a series of phrases. To connect two independent clauses. To set off introductory phrases or clauses. Used after certain words that introduce a sentence. To separate the parenthetical elements. To separate coordinate adjectives. Rule #7: Use Commas to Separate Coordinate Adjectives. When you’re describing something with two or more adjectives, you can use a comma between them if those adjectives are coordinating. (They’re coordinating if you could place “and” between them.) You shouldn’t put a comma after the final adjective. For example: He’s a cheerful ... Apr 9, 2020 · Insert a comma before contrast clauses. These clauses imply contrast and begin with words like although, though, whereas, while, and even if. (The slight pause lent by the comma emphasizes the contrast.) Examples. She speaks our language, although she is Martian. Maya likes tea, while Tumkin prefers coffee. Learn about 8 basic comma rules for writing in English. I will teach you how to use commas, explain each of these rules, and show you several examples. I'll ...Using Commas With Dates. When a date includes two or more parts, use a comma after each item. An exception to this rule is when you use a month followed by a day or a year. For Example: The assignment was due on Monday, April 26, and had to be turned in online. The class trip to Greece departs on November 16, 2023.

Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction1 that connects two independent clauses2. CORRECT: I want to major in English, but my mother says it's not ...Using Commas in Lists. Commas are used to separate list items when there are more than two list items. For example: apples, pears, and bananas. (When there are more than two list items, commas are used to separate them.) apples and pears. (There is no comma with two list items.) There's an issue though. Not everyone follows the same format.The order of using commas will be ones, tens, hundreds, thousands and then millions. Since, we know, one million is equal to ten lakhs or thousand thousands. Therefore, the commas are used to mark thousands and millions. If we go further million counts, then 1000 millions is equal to 1 billion. For example, 50,908,234 is …A comma after a salutation or greeting in an email should only be reserved when the email’s content is informal and personal. When using adjectives such as “dear” in the salutation, the comma should come after the addressee’s name and not after it. When using casual greeting expressions like “hi” or “hello,” the …A comma should follow the time range if the sentence continues: “The meeting is scheduled for August 31, 7-9 p.m., and will feature a guest speaker.”. A reference to day, date, and time requires commas between each pair of elements: “The meeting is scheduled for Wednesday, August 31, 7-9 p.m.”. (And don’t …Example: It is critical that you not put a comma in this sentence. Use commas to separate three or more words, phrases, or clauses written in a series. Example: George traveled to Spain, France, and Germany. Use commas to separate two or more coordinate adjectives that describe the same noun. Be sure never to add an extra comma between the ...Connecting nouns: no comma. My favorite food is not only lobster but also scallops and shrimp. Connecting clauses: use a comma. Not only will I eat lobster every chance I get, but I will also eat scallops and shrimp as often as I can. ### How to Fix Comma Mistakes. Save yourself a headache with the ProWritingAid browser …February 18, 2007, at 3:43 pm. Our Rule 1 of Spacing with Punctuation states, “With a computer, use only one space following periods, commas, semicolons, colons, exclamation points, question marks, and quotation marks. The space needed after these punctuation marks is proportioned automatically.”. Put the Oxford comma in after Jordan, and then there's no possibility for misunderstanding; it's clear that Ernie's thanking three parties: his parents, Michael Jordan, and God. Comma Splices We're sure you know that joining two independent clauses together with a comma is a run-on sentence . Sep 10, 2022 · A comma separates words, not letters. Use a comma to separate coordinate adjectives ( We enjoyed the warm, sunny weather ). Use commas to separate items in a list. Use the Oxford or serial comma before the last item in a list to clarify the list. Put a comma after introductory words, phrases, and clauses. Nonrestrictive (nonessential clauses ...

Apr 29, 2022 · Sometimes, you might include the day of the week. In this case, use a comma after the day of the week and before the month. Tuesday, June 19, 1990. Tuesday, June 19. We use the same rules if we place a date within a sentence. You will also place a comma after the year in a sentence if there is a day of the week listed.

Learn how to use commas correctly in different situations, such as simple series, adjectives, clauses, appositives, and dates. See examples of comma rules and avoid common mistakes. Find out the difference between the Oxford comma and the serial comma. May 21, 2019 · Revised on November 29, 2022 by Jack Caulfield. Quotation marks (also known as quotes or inverted commas) are used to indicate direct speech and quotations. In academic writing, you need to use quotation marks when you quote a source. This includes quotes from published works and primary data such as interviews. Use a comma + a little conjunction (and, but, for, nor, yet, or, so) to connect two independent clauses, as in "He hit the ball well, but he ran toward third base." Contending that the coordinating conjunction is adequate separation, some writers will leave out the comma in a sentence with short, balanced independent clauses (such as we see in ... Use a comma + a little conjunction (and, but, for, nor, yet, or, so) to connect two independent clauses, as in "He hit the ball well, but he ran toward third base." Contending that the coordinating conjunction is adequate separation, some writers will leave out the comma in a sentence with short, balanced independent clauses (such as we see in ... If the names of the city and state/nation are in the middle or beginning of a sentence, a comma should also be placed after the state/nation.Comma After Question Mark. In English, we typically use a comma to separate a quotation from an attributive tag—a tag that tells the reader who is speaking or acting (e.g., “he thought” or “said he”)—even if the quote would usually end in a period. However, if the quote is a question, a question mark needs to be used to show the ...Writers often ask whether they should put a comma before a conjunction (e.g., "and," "or," "but"). Use a comma before a conjunction that merges two sentences into one. Also, use a comma before the conjunction in a list of three or more items, but only if that's your local convention. (1) Use a comma before a conjunction if … 3. Use a pair of commas in the middle of a sentence to set off clauses, phrases, and words that are not essential to the meaning of the sentence. Use one comma before to indicate the beginning of the pause and one at the end to indicate the end of the pause. Here are some clues to help you decide whether the sentence element is essential:

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Dec 15, 2013 ... You wouldn't use any commas unless John Smith was his only former colleague. The commas in this case would be to separate a nonrestrictive term.It's put there as it's a quote from a lyric and it's there to emphasise the fact the lyric is shouted. Punctuation includes capitals, commas, question marks, exclamation marks, quotation marks and ...Insert a comma before contrast clauses. These clauses imply contrast and begin with words like although, though, whereas, while, and even if. (The slight pause lent by the comma emphasizes the contrast.) Examples. She speaks our language, although she is Martian. Maya likes tea, while Tumkin prefers coffee.Aug 1, 2022 ... A comma is a punctuation mark that indicates a short pause and is used to separate words or parts of a sentence in writing. The comma is so ...May 21, 2019 · Revised on November 29, 2022 by Jack Caulfield. Quotation marks (also known as quotes or inverted commas) are used to indicate direct speech and quotations. In academic writing, you need to use quotation marks when you quote a source. This includes quotes from published works and primary data such as interviews. Conclusion. The following guidelines will help you punctuate correctly a date or a time interval in English: The month and the day of the month of a date make a single unit, so never separate them with a comma (e.g., January 12). Use a comma after the day of the week, the day of the month, and the year (e.g., … Commas provide clarity, particularly in sentences that contain several different elements. Always use commas to separate the elements of a series of three or more things, particularly the last two. “She saddled her horse, hopped on, and rode off into the sunset.”. You may have learned that it’s not necessary to use a comma before “and ... However meaning “no matter how”. When it’s not being used as a conjunctive adverb, “however” can instead be used to mean “no matter how,” “in whatever way,” or “to whatever extent.”. In this use, it’s not followed by a comma. If the “however” clause comes first, it’s separated from the following clause with a comma.Apr 4, 2017 · Here, the conjunction ( and) joins verbs ( scratched and added) in a compound predicate. Placing commas in this type of sentence is straightforward: Do not place a comma before the conjunction in a compound predicate. Always use commas around phrases (such as fretting over the punctuation) that intervene in a compound predicate. Aug 1, 2022 ... A comma is a punctuation mark that indicates a short pause and is used to separate words or parts of a sentence in writing. The comma is so ...A semicolon is used to separate two ideas (two independent clauses) that are closely related. They can also be used when listing complex ideas or phrases that use commas within them. Essentially, a semicolon is like a comma with more meaning or a colon with more flexibility. Knowing how to use semicolons … ….

To join two independent clauses, you must use a comma and a coordinating conjunction, such as “and,”. “but,” “or,” etc. Place the comma at the end of the first ... The semicolon looks like a comma with a period above it, and this can be a good way to remember what it does. A semicolon creates more separation between thoughts than a comma does but less than a period does. Here are the two most common uses of the semicolon: 1. To help separate items in a list, when some of those items already contain commas. Here's the rule: You cannot put a comma before a conjunctive adverb. I know it is difficult, however, it is worth the trouble. You must use a period (full stop) or — if you want a smoother transition between the two sentences — a semicolon. For example: I know it is difficult. However, it is worth the trouble.Learn how to use commas to separate clauses, phrases, words, and adjectives in sentences. Find out when to use commas with coordinating conjunctions, introductory …Sep 24, 2021 ... The definitive ruling on using the serial comma. Margot: All this is to say that most of us have strong feelings about commas, and there's no ...Deciding whether to put a comma before or after but in a sentence is hard for a lot of writers, but it doesn’t have to be for you!. When to put a comma before or after but. Before we get into the details, here’s a quick overview of when to use a comma before or after but:. Before but: when but is used as a coordinating …Put a comma before the coordinating conjunction in a series.") Perhaps the best and most instructive way, then, for us to approach the comma is to remember its fundamental function: it is a separator. Knowing this, it is useful to determine what sorts of things generally require separation. In sum, commas are used to … Where to put commas, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]